December in Jordan offers a unique travel experience, blending historical exploration with the charm of mild winter weather. If you're planning a trip to this fascinating country during the year's final month, understanding the weather conditions is crucial for packing and planning your itinerary. So, let's dive into what you can expect from Jordan's weather in December.

    Overview of Jordan's December Weather

    Jordan experiences a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. December falls squarely within the winter season, bringing cooler temperatures and increased rainfall compared to the rest of the year. However, it's important to remember that Jordan's diverse topography leads to regional variations in weather. For instance, Amman, located in the highlands, will be significantly cooler and wetter than Aqaba, situated on the Red Sea coast.

    Generally, you can anticipate daytime temperatures ranging from 8°C to 18°C (46°F to 64°F). Nighttime temperatures can drop considerably, especially in the desert regions, so packing layers is essential. Rainfall is more frequent in the north and central parts of the country, while the south remains relatively drier. Keep an umbrella or a waterproof jacket handy, particularly if you plan to spend time in Amman or visiting northern archaeological sites. Despite the chillier weather, December can be a great time to visit, with fewer crowds and comfortable conditions for exploring historical sites like Petra and Jerash – if you're prepared for the elements.

    Regional Weather Differences

    As mentioned earlier, Jordan's weather in December varies quite a bit depending on the region you're visiting. Here's a more detailed look at what you can expect in some of the most popular destinations:

    Amman

    Located in the highlands, Amman experiences the coolest temperatures in Jordan during December. Daytime averages hover around 8°C to 12°C (46°F to 54°F), while nighttime temperatures can dip close to freezing. Rainfall is frequent, and you might even encounter occasional snowfall, especially at higher elevations. Make sure to pack warm clothing, including a heavy coat, gloves, and a hat, if you plan to spend time in Amman. The city’s hilly terrain can also make it feel colder, so layering is key to staying comfortable. Despite the cold, Amman's historical sites, such as the Citadel and the Roman Theatre, are still worth exploring. You can also enjoy the city's vibrant café culture, seeking refuge in cozy coffee shops between sightseeing adventures. Just be prepared for the chill and potential rain!

    Petra

    Petra, nestled in a desert canyon, experiences milder temperatures than Amman in December. Daytime averages range from 12°C to 18°C (54°F to 64°F), making it pleasant for exploring the ancient city. However, nighttime temperatures can still drop significantly, so warm layers are essential. Rainfall is less frequent in Petra than in Amman, but it's still a possibility, so pack accordingly. The cooler temperatures make hiking through the Siq and exploring the various tombs and temples more comfortable than during the scorching summer months. Remember to wear comfortable walking shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking on uneven terrain. The lower tourist crowds in December also mean you can enjoy a more peaceful and immersive experience of this iconic site.

    Wadi Rum

    Wadi Rum, a protected desert wilderness in southern Jordan, experiences significant temperature fluctuations in December. Daytime temperatures can be mild, averaging around 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F), but nighttime temperatures plummet, often dropping to near freezing. The desert air is dry, which can exacerbate the cold. If you're planning an overnight stay in Wadi Rum, pack extremely warm clothing, including thermal underwear, a heavy coat, gloves, and a hat. Even during the day, layering is crucial, as the temperature can change quickly. While rain is rare in Wadi Rum, it's still a possibility, so check the forecast before you go. Despite the cold, the stunning desert landscapes are well worth a visit, and the clear night skies offer incredible stargazing opportunities.

    Aqaba

    Aqaba, located on the Red Sea coast, enjoys the warmest temperatures in Jordan during December. Daytime averages range from 18°C to 22°C (64°F to 72°F), making it a popular destination for those seeking a mild winter getaway. Nighttime temperatures are also relatively mild, rarely dropping below 10°C (50°F). Rainfall is infrequent, and sunshine is abundant. Aqaba offers opportunities for swimming, snorkeling, and diving in the Red Sea, although the water may be a bit chilly for some. You can also relax on the beach, explore the Aqaba Fort, or take a boat trip. The city's relaxed atmosphere and pleasant weather make it a welcome contrast to the cooler temperatures in other parts of Jordan.

    What to Pack for Jordan in December

    Packing for Jordan in December requires careful consideration of the varying temperatures and potential for rain. Here's a comprehensive packing list to help you prepare:

    • Warm Layers: Pack several layers of clothing that you can easily add or remove as the temperature changes. This includes t-shirts, long-sleeved shirts, sweaters, and a fleece jacket.
    • Heavy Coat: A warm, insulated coat is essential, especially if you plan to visit Amman or Wadi Rum.
    • Thermal Underwear: Thermal underwear can provide an extra layer of warmth, particularly for nighttime activities in the desert.
    • Comfortable Pants: Pack comfortable pants that are suitable for hiking and exploring historical sites. Jeans, khakis, or hiking pants are all good options.
    • Waterproof Jacket: A waterproof jacket is essential in case of rain, especially if you're visiting Amman or northern Jordan.
    • Comfortable Walking Shoes: You'll be doing a lot of walking, so comfortable walking shoes are a must. Choose shoes that provide good support and traction.
    • Hat, Gloves, and Scarf: These accessories will help keep you warm in the cooler temperatures.
    • Sunscreen: Even though it's winter, the sun can still be strong, especially in the desert. Protect your skin with sunscreen.
    • Sunglasses: Sunglasses will protect your eyes from the sun's glare.
    • Umbrella: An umbrella can come in handy in case of rain.
    • Adapters: Jordan uses European-style plugs, so you'll need adapters to charge your electronic devices.

    Tips for Traveling in Jordan in December

    Here are some additional tips to help you make the most of your trip to Jordan in December:

    • Check the Weather Forecast: Before you travel, check the weather forecast for the specific regions you plan to visit. This will help you pack appropriately and adjust your itinerary if necessary.
    • Book Accommodations in Advance: December is a popular time to visit Jordan, so it's a good idea to book your accommodations in advance, especially if you're traveling during the holiday season.
    • Be Prepared for Crowds: While December is generally less crowded than the peak season, some popular sites, such as Petra, can still be busy. Arrive early in the morning to avoid the crowds.
    • Respect Local Customs: Jordan is a Muslim country, so it's important to dress modestly and respect local customs. When visiting religious sites, women should cover their heads and shoulders.
    • Stay Hydrated: Even though it's not as hot as in the summer, it's still important to stay hydrated, especially when you're hiking or exploring in the desert. Carry a water bottle with you and drink plenty of water throughout the day.
    • Learn Some Basic Arabic Phrases: Learning a few basic Arabic phrases can enhance your interactions with locals and show your respect for their culture.

    Is December a Good Time to Visit Jordan?

    So, is December a good time to visit Jordan? The answer is a resounding yes, with a few caveats. The cooler temperatures make exploring historical sites more comfortable than during the scorching summer months. Plus, you'll encounter fewer crowds at popular attractions. However, you need to be prepared for the colder weather, especially in the highlands and desert regions. Pack warm clothing, and be prepared for the possibility of rain. If you're looking for a mild winter getaway, Aqaba is an excellent choice. Ultimately, with proper planning and preparation, December can be a fantastic time to experience the beauty and wonder of Jordan.

    By considering these factors and preparing accordingly, your December trip to Jordan promises to be an unforgettable adventure, filled with historical wonders and breathtaking landscapes!