Let's dive into the iconic 1987 Buick Grand National, a car that continues to captivate enthusiasts with its unique blend of performance and style. This legendary vehicle isn't just a mode of transportation; it's a symbol of an era, a testament to American muscle, and a reminder of when Buick dared to be different. In this article, we'll explore the various aspects of the 1987 Buick Grand National, from its technical specifications to its lasting legacy. If you're a car enthusiast, a Grand National aficionado, or simply curious about this automotive icon, you're in the right place. We'll break down everything you need to know, making it easy to understand why this car remains so highly sought after. So, buckle up and get ready to explore the fascinating world of the 1987 Buick Grand National!

Unveiling the Beast: Engine and Performance Specs

When discussing the 1987 Buick Grand National, the heart of the conversation inevitably turns to its engine. The powerhouse behind this black beauty is a 3.8-liter turbocharged V6 engine. Yes, you read that right – a V6 that could give many V8s a run for their money. This engine wasn't just about displacement; it was about innovation and engineering prowess. Buick's engineers masterfully combined turbocharging with electronic fuel injection to create an engine that delivered both impressive horsepower and respectable fuel efficiency for its time. The official power output was rated at 245 horsepower and 355 lb-ft of torque. However, many believe that these numbers were intentionally understated by Buick. Some enthusiasts claim that the actual output was closer to 270-280 horsepower. Regardless of the exact figures, the Grand National's performance spoke for itself. It could accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in around 6.1 seconds, a figure that rivaled many sports cars of the era. The engine's responsiveness was also noteworthy. The turbocharger spooled up quickly, providing a surge of power that made the Grand National incredibly fun to drive. It wasn't just about straight-line speed either. The Grand National handled surprisingly well for a car of its size and weight. Its suspension was tuned to provide a balance between comfort and performance, making it suitable for both daily driving and spirited runs on winding roads. The engine's reliability was also a strong point. While turbo engines of the time were often known for their fragility, the Grand National's engine proved to be remarkably durable, provided it was properly maintained. This combination of power, performance, and reliability is a major reason why the 1987 Buick Grand National remains so popular among car enthusiasts today.

Decoding the Dimensions: Size and Weight

Beyond the impressive engine specs, understanding the 1987 Buick Grand National requires looking at its dimensions and weight. This car wasn't a compact sports car; it was a mid-size coupe with a presence. Its overall length measured approximately 200.9 inches, providing ample space for both passengers and cargo. The width came in at around 71.7 inches, giving it a wide and aggressive stance on the road. The height was approximately 54.2 inches, contributing to its sleek and aerodynamic profile. These dimensions gave the Grand National a comfortable interior, capable of accommodating five passengers. The trunk was also surprisingly spacious, making it a practical choice for everyday use. The weight of the 1987 Buick Grand National was around 3,540 pounds. While not exceptionally light, it wasn't overly heavy either, especially considering the car's size and features. The weight distribution was also well-balanced, contributing to its decent handling characteristics. This weight played a crucial role in the car's performance. It provided stability at high speeds and helped the car maintain traction during acceleration. The combination of its powerful engine and relatively manageable weight allowed the Grand National to deliver exhilarating performance on the road. These dimensions and weight figures also influenced the car's fuel economy. While not the most fuel-efficient car on the market, the Grand National offered reasonable gas mileage for its performance capabilities. It was a compromise that many owners were willing to make in exchange for the car's raw power and distinctive styling. Overall, the dimensions and weight of the 1987 Buick Grand National contributed significantly to its unique character and appeal. They struck a balance between comfort, practicality, and performance, making it a well-rounded and desirable car.

Transmission and Drivetrain: How the Power Reaches the Road

To fully appreciate the 1987 Buick Grand National, it's essential to understand how its power was delivered to the road. The transmission played a crucial role in translating the engine's output into usable performance. The Grand National came equipped with a 4-speed automatic transmission, specifically the Turbo-Hydramatic 200-4R. This transmission was chosen for its ability to handle the engine's torque and provide smooth, consistent shifts. While some enthusiasts might have preferred a manual transmission, the 200-4R was a reliable and well-suited choice for the Grand National. It featured a lock-up torque converter, which improved fuel efficiency at higher speeds. The transmission also had a reputation for being robust and durable, capable of withstanding the demands of the turbocharged engine. The drivetrain of the 1987 Buick Grand National was rear-wheel drive. This configuration was typical for performance cars of the era, as it allowed for better weight distribution and improved traction during acceleration. The rear axle was designed to handle the engine's torque and provide reliable performance. It was a solid axle design, which was common for cars of this type. The combination of the 4-speed automatic transmission and rear-wheel drive drivetrain gave the Grand National its distinctive driving characteristics. It provided strong acceleration, smooth shifts, and a feeling of control and stability on the road. While some might argue that a manual transmission would have made the car even more engaging to drive, the automatic transmission was a practical and well-engineered choice that suited the Grand National's overall character. It allowed the car to be both a comfortable cruiser and a capable performer, making it a versatile and enjoyable car to own.

Suspension and Brakes: Handling and Stopping Power

Discussing the 1987 Buick Grand National means acknowledging its suspension and brakes, crucial components determining its handling and stopping power. The suspension system was designed to provide a balance between comfort and performance. It featured independent front suspension with coil springs and a solid rear axle with a four-link setup. This configuration allowed the Grand National to handle reasonably well for a car of its size and weight. The suspension was tuned to provide a smooth ride on the highway while still offering decent control in corners. While it wasn't a sports car in the traditional sense, the Grand National could hold its own on winding roads. The brakes were also an important part of the car's overall performance. The 1987 Buick Grand National came equipped with power-assisted front disc brakes and rear drum brakes. This setup provided adequate stopping power for most driving situations. However, some enthusiasts have upgraded the brakes to improve performance, especially for track use. The braking system was designed to be reliable and durable, capable of withstanding the demands of daily driving. While it might not have offered the same level of performance as more modern braking systems, it was sufficient for the car's intended purpose. The combination of the suspension and brakes gave the Grand National a predictable and confidence-inspiring driving experience. It allowed drivers to feel in control of the car, whether they were cruising down the highway or pushing it through corners. While there was always room for improvement, the suspension and brakes were well-suited to the Grand National's overall character and performance capabilities.

Interior and Features: Comfort and Convenience

Stepping inside the 1987 Buick Grand National, you'll find an interior designed for both comfort and convenience. While not overly luxurious, it offered a range of features that made it a pleasant place to be. The seats were upholstered in a durable cloth material and provided decent support for long drives. The front seats were bucket seats, which offered good lateral support during cornering. The rear seat was a bench seat, capable of accommodating three passengers. The dashboard was functional and well-organized, with all the essential gauges and controls within easy reach. The instrument panel included a speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge, and temperature gauge. The center console housed the gear selector and other controls. The 1987 Buick Grand National came standard with a variety of features, including air conditioning, power windows, power door locks, and a tilt steering wheel. It also had a Delco AM/FM stereo with a cassette player, which was a popular entertainment option at the time. Optional features included cruise control, a power driver's seat, and a sunroof. The interior was designed to be practical and user-friendly. The controls were easy to operate, and the materials were durable and long-lasting. While it might not have had the same level of luxury as some other cars of the era, it was a comfortable and well-equipped interior that suited the Grand National's overall character. It provided a pleasant driving environment for both the driver and passengers, making it a car that was enjoyable to own and drive.

Design and Styling: The Allure of the Black Beauty

The design and styling of the 1987 Buick Grand National are undeniably a major part of its enduring appeal. The car's all-black exterior, with its sleek lines and aggressive stance, made it an instant icon. The blacked-out trim, including the grille, bumpers, and window moldings, gave it a menacing and distinctive look. The Grand National's design was a departure from the chrome-laden cars of previous decades. It represented a new era of automotive styling, one that emphasized performance and attitude. The car's aerodynamic shape not only looked good but also contributed to its performance. The rear spoiler helped to improve stability at high speeds, while the front air dam reduced drag. The wheels were also a distinctive feature of the Grand National. They were typically blacked-out aluminum wheels with a mesh design. These wheels complemented the car's overall aesthetic and added to its sporty appearance. The interior design was equally well-executed. The black and gray color scheme created a sense of sophistication and performance. The seats were comfortable and supportive, and the dashboard was well-organized and easy to read. The Grand National's design was a reflection of its performance capabilities. It looked fast and powerful, and it delivered on that promise. The car's styling was a major reason why it became so popular and remains so highly sought after today. It's a timeless design that continues to turn heads and evoke a sense of nostalgia for the golden age of American muscle cars.

Legacy and Collectibility: Why the Grand National Still Matters

The 1987 Buick Grand National's legacy extends far beyond its production years. It's a car that has become a symbol of American muscle, a testament to Buick's engineering prowess, and a highly sought-after collector's item. The Grand National's impact on the automotive world is undeniable. It proved that a V6 engine could deliver performance comparable to a V8, paving the way for future turbocharged engines. It also demonstrated that Buick could build a car that was both fast and stylish, challenging the brand's image as a builder of only comfortable, family-oriented vehicles. The Grand National's collectibility has steadily increased over the years. Well-maintained examples can fetch significant prices at auction, and even those in less-than-perfect condition are still highly valued. Several factors contribute to the Grand National's collectibility. Its limited production numbers make it relatively rare, while its iconic design and performance capabilities make it highly desirable. The car's association with the 1980s also adds to its appeal, as many enthusiasts have fond memories of that era. The Grand National has also been featured in numerous movies, TV shows, and video games, further cementing its place in popular culture. The 1987 Buick Grand National is more than just a car; it's a piece of automotive history. Its legacy as a performance icon and its increasing collectibility ensure that it will continue to be celebrated by car enthusiasts for many years to come. It's a reminder of a time when Buick dared to be different and created a car that truly stood out from the crowd.